A BEE-rating certificate is a document that indicates the product’s level of BEE compliance. A level one contributor is the highest achievable status and the lowest level of BEE compliance is level eight. The higher the BEE status level, the stronger a company is in relation to its competition. Companies should aim to achieve a higher status level annually. BEE sets the standards and label for marking star-rating of various appliances. They also define the testing and certification procedures for all kinds of appliances. When manufacturers make a new model and they want to get their product certified, they do the tests for their appliance as per the procedures designed by BEE and apply for star certification with the data from the tests. Based on the test data BEE provides a star rating for appliances. BEE keeps on refining the standards and certification procedures periodically. Product needs a BEE-rating certificate to prove their level of performance and electricity consumption status. The certificate includes indicators about product efficiency and performance as per electricity consumption. The certificate is valid for a year and renewed annually based on evidence submitted for BEE implementation during the period under measurement. Companies can use their BEE-rating certificate to claim product quality among other suppliers. If you don’t have a BEE-rating certificate, your customers will look for a BEE compliant supplier. It is important for companies to aim to achieve and maintain a level one status to remain competitive.

Hallmarking is the accurate determination and official recording of the proportionate content of precious metal in precious metal articles. Hallmark is the official mark used as a guarantee of purity or fineness of precious metal articles. The principle objectives of the hallmarking scheme are to protect the public against adulteration and to obligate manufacturers to maintain legal standards of fineness. In india, at present two precious metals namely gold and silver have been brought under the purview of hallmarking. As per the hallmarking scheme, licence is granted to the jewellers by bureau of indian standards (govt. Of india). The bis certified jewellers can get their jewellery hallmarked from any of the bis recognized assaying and hallmarking centres. The recognition of an assaying and hallmarking centre is done with indian standard is 15820:2009.

Ul stands for underwriters laboratories, an organization that has been around for more than 100 years. Ul is a world leader in product safety testing and certification. For more than 100 years, manufacturers have had their merchandise evaluated and tested for safety risks by its independent, third party safety certification organization. Last year alone, approximately 14 billion products with the ul mark entered the global marketplace.” as a safety science company, ul has the experience, local contacts and global industry expertise to help you understand and meet regulatory requirements to bring your devices to market globally.it is easier to design a product with ul requirements in mind than to redesign a product to meet a set of requirements. If you are new to ul or simply uncertain about your product construction, request a preliminary evaluation. We’ll evaluate your prototype designs and assist in pre-production product conformance. Pre-testing advice is cost-effective and may often offset final testing costs. From sustainability to product safety to personnel certification and beyond, across industries and markets we help customers streamline compliance challenges and sharpen their competitive edge. The key to getting the most out of your product certification is establishing open and frequent communication between you and our team, especially during the initial phases of the product submittal process. Countries around the world have different electrical systems and product requirements. Let us know upfront where you plan to market your product so we can build a comprehensive test program that provides most direct, cost-efficient path to global certification.

The bureau of indian standards (bis), the national standards body of india responsible for formulating indian standards was established under the bureau of indian standards act, 1986. To protect the interest of consumers, bis operates a product certification scheme. Under the scheme, bis grants licenses to such manufacturers who are capable of producing goods on continuous basis as per relevant indian standards. Testing being necessary adjunct to product quality evaluation, the need for making available required testing facilities arises. It is in this context that bis has established a network of eight laboratories of its own in the country to cater to testing of samples generated from its product certification scheme. The laboratory recognition scheme is governed by the provisions under section 10 (1) h of the bis act 1986 and the bis rules, 1987 [10(2) (a) & (b)]. These statutory provisions confer upon bis, powers to recognize any laboratory in india or in any other country for carrying out testing of samples in relation to use of the standard mark and such other functions as may be necessary. The rules also provide for de-recognition of a recognized laboratory by the bureau for non-fulfillment of any condition laid down at the time of recognition. The guidelines for recognition and de-recognition of the laboratories have been laid down by the bureau in this scheme. Bis also maintains a register of such laboratories as are recognized by it for testing of samples of articles or processes in relation to relevant indian standards.

Eco-mark is issued by the bureau of indian standards (bis) as a certification mark for the products which are ecologically safe conforming to the standards prescribed by the bis. The scheme first saw its application in 1991. It is voluntary in nature and helps in identifying eco-friendly products in the market. The mark is being issued in around 16 categories like food, medicines, chemicals, electronic goods, paper, lubricating oils, packing materials etc. The eco-mark scheme falls under the ambit of ministry of environment, forest and climate change.

The open collaboration services (ocs) is an open and vendor-independent modern rest-based api for integration of web communities and web-based services into desktop and mobile applications. It allows the exchange of relevant data from a social network between the site and clients such as other websites and applications or widgets running locally on the user’s machine or mobile device. The protocol was designed so that all applications can access multiple services providing ocs apis. Collaboration is a joint effort of multiple individuals or work groups to accomplish a task or project. Within an organization, collaboration typically involves the ability of two or more people to view and contribute to documents or other content over a network. Beyond the business world, collaborative consumption is a new approach to consumer access of goods and services based on an interdependent peer-to-peer model. The collaborative model is one in which consumers are much more frequently producers or providers as well, albeit on a small scale, and individuals cooperate to serve the needs of a given community. Examples of collaborative consumption include cooperatives, the sharing economy, the barter system and the gift economy.

Bureau of indian standards (bis) has been operating a foreign manufacturers certification scheme (fmcs) since the year 2000. under fmcs, licence is granted to a foreign manufacturer for use of standard mark on a product that conforms to an indian standard. The scheme is applicable for grant of licence for all products except electronics and it goods notified by deity. The licence is granted by foreign manufacturers certification department (fmcd) located at bis headquarters, new delhi. The bis licence is granted for a location where the product is manufactured and tested as per relevant indian standard(s) and standard mark is applied on the product conforming to such indian standard(s) the manufacturers, which have their company location outside india can apply under fmcs (bis).

In marketing, brand implementation refers to the physical representation and consistent application of brand identity across visual and verbal media. In visual terms, this can include signage, uniforms, liveries, interior design and branded merchandise. Brand implementation encompasses facets of architecture, product design, industrial design, quantity surveying, engineering, procurement, project management and retail design. Brand implementation is an integrated part of a branding cycle and needs to be initiated during the brand design and development phase. Brand implementation is the continuous and consistent application of the brand’s image in all business units, communication channels and media. This refers to marketing and branding as a unified whole. In that respect, brand implementation is a continuous process, which requires controlling the brand’s image and presence despite changes in markets and company structure. Brand implementation emerged as a discipline in the 1990s when brand owners recognized the need for consistency across branded estates. Traditionally, brand implementation was handled by various parties, including shop-fitters, interior designers and sign companies. Lack of centralized project management led to inconsistencies, while information dissymmetry meant suppliers had too much control over brand issues. Brand implementation was consequently coined as an umbrella term for all aspects of the application and maintenance of physical brand assets.

E-waste” is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their “useful life. “e-wastes are considered dangerous, as certain components of some electronic products contain materials that are hazardous, depending on their condition and density. The hazardous content of these materials pose a threat to human health and environment. Discarded computers, televisions, vcrs, stereos, copiers, fax machines, electric lamps, cell phones, audio equipment and batteries if improperly disposed can leach lead and other substances into soil and groundwater. Many of these products can be reused, refurbished, or recycled in an environmentally sound manner so that they are less harmful to the ecosystem. This paper highlights the hazards of e-wastes, the need for its appropriate management and options that can be implemented. Central pollution control board (cpcb) of india has notified to obtain epr certificate for e-waste management. All the indian manufacturers and importers of electronic and electrical products need to submit a future plan of the proper disposal of the electronic-waste in front of central pollution control board (cpcb) as the mandatory requirement. As per the guidelines, manufacturers and importers needs to tie-up with authorized recycler to dispose the e-waste and submit all the plans related to estimated dump quantity and method adopted for disposal in cpcb to get the epr certificate.

Many products require CE marking before they can be sold in the EEA ( EU + Iceland, Lichtenstein and Norway). CE marking proves that your product has been assessed and meets EU safety, health and environmental protection requirements. It is valid for products manufactured both inside and outside the EEA, that are then marketed inside the EEA. To affix the CE marking to your product, you must put together a technical dossier proving that your product fulfils all the EU-wide requirements. As the product’s manufacturer, you bear sole responsibility for declaring conformity with all requirements. Once your product bears the CE marking, you might have to provide your distributors and/or importers with all the supporting documentation concerning CE marking. The directives often use a series of questions about the nature of your product to classify the level of risk and refer to a chart called “Conformity Assessment Procedures”. The chart includes all of the acceptable options available to a manufacturer to certify their product and affix the CE Marking.

A BEE-rating certificate is a document that indicates the product’s level of BEE compliance. A level one contributor is the highest achievable status and the lowest level of BEE compliance is level eight. The higher the BEE status level, the stronger a company is in relation to its competition. Companies should aim to achieve a higher status level annually. BEE sets the standards and label for marking star-rating of various appliances. They also define the testing and certification procedures for all kinds of appliances. When manufacturers make a new model and they want to get their product certified, they do the tests for their appliance as per the procedures designed by BEE and apply for star certification with the data from the tests. Based on the test data BEE provides a star rating for appliances. BEE keeps on refining the standards and certification procedures periodically. Product needs a BEE-rating certificate to prove their level of performance and electricity consumption status. The certificate includes indicators about product efficiency and performance as per electricity consumption. The certificate is valid for a year and renewed annually based on evidence submitted for BEE implementation during the period under measurement. Companies can use their BEE-rating certificate to claim product quality among other suppliers. If you don’t have a BEE-rating certificate, your customers will look for a BEE compliant supplier. It is important for companies to aim to achieve and maintain a level one status to remain competitive.

The open collaboration services (ocs) is an open and vendor-independent modern rest-based api for integration of web communities and web-based services into desktop and mobile applications. It allows the exchange of relevant data from a social network between the site and clients such as other websites and applications or widgets running locally on the user’s machine or mobile device. The protocol was designed so that all applications can access multiple services providing ocs apis. Collaboration is a joint effort of multiple individuals or work groups to accomplish a task or project. Within an organization, collaboration typically involves the ability of two or more people to view and contribute to documents or other content over a network. Beyond the business world, collaborative consumption is a new approach to consumer access of goods and services based on an interdependent peer-to-peer model. The collaborative model is one in which consumers are much more frequently producers or providers as well, albeit on a small scale, and individuals cooperate to serve the needs of a given community. Examples of collaborative consumption include cooperatives, the sharing economy, the barter system and the gift economy.