It is well know fact that for planning of any type of construction related project, the topographical & contour survey is the foremost and essential step. Planning of the project comprising the designing of the foundations, which necessitates the need for geotechnical investigation, is the second foremost step. further, on conducting above steps if the soil strata are found week for accepting heavy load then pile-foundation may require for ‘ground-treatment’. Again, for evaluation of ground water the hydrographic tests are required. The geo-physical investigations are required to know bedrock quality and overburden thickness, fracture, fault, weak zone identification, determinations of dynamics properties of soil etc. Above is required for a safe and economical design of the foundations.

It is well know fact that for planning of any type of construction related project, the topographical & contour survey is the foremost and essential step. Planning of the project comprising the designing of the foundations, which necessitates the need for geotechnical investigation, is the second foremost step. further, on conducting above steps if the soil strata are found week for accepting heavy load then pile-foundation may require for ‘ground-treatment’. Again, for evaluation of ground water the hydrographic tests are required. The geo-physical investigations are required to know bedrock quality and overburden thickness, fracture, fault, weak zone identification, determinations of dynamics properties of soil etc. Above is required for a safe and economical design of the foundations.