The European Chrysanthemum Multiflora, botanically known as Chrysanthemum × morifolium, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. This cultivar is celebrated for its prolific blooming habit, producing dense, spherical mounds of flowers that can reach up to 2 feet (60 cm) in height and spread.
Technical Specifications:
- Plant Size: Mature plants typically grow 18-24 inches (45-60 cm) in height with a similar spread.
- Bloom Time: Late summer to early fall, with flowers lasting several weeks.
- Flower Size: Individual blooms range from 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in diameter.
- Sun Exposure: Prefers full sun, with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
- Soil Requirements: Thrives in well-drained, moderately fertile soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5.
- Watering Needs: Moderate; water regularly to maintain even moisture, especially during dry periods. Avoid waterlogging.
- Hardiness Zones: USDA zones 5-9, making it suitable for a wide range of climates.
- Propagation: Typically propagated through cuttings or division in spring or early summer.
- Pruning: Pinch back in early summer to encourage bushier growth and more blooms; deadhead spent flowers to prolong blooming.
- Pest and Disease Resistance: Resistant to common pests like aphids and whiteflies; generally tolerant of diseases such as powdery mildew, provided it has good air circulation.
The European Chrysanthemum Multiflora is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a reliable, colorful addition that offers both visual appeal and robust performance throughout the growing season.