PMCS

Kumily, Idukki, Kerala

PAECILOMYCES is a biological insecticide based on a selective strain of naturally- occurring entomopathogenic fungus Peacilomyces lilacinus. The product contains spores and mycelial fragments of P. lilacinus. Mode of ActionThe spore of the fungus act by infecting parasitizing and killing eggs, juveniles and young adults of most phytophagous nematode species. When the spore of Peacilomyces in contact with different stages of the nematodes they germinates and grow and proliferate through the nematodes eventually paralyzing the nematode leading to the death of the nematode. Method of ApplicationSoil Application: Mix Peacilomyces 10 liters or 12 kg. / ha to be mixed with organic fertilizer / well decomposed organic manure / field soil / any locally available agriculturally usable organic carrier and applied around the rhizosphere uniformly for existing crops in the field. The Peacilomyces can be incorporated into the soil either mechanically or through profuse watering the field. It can be incorporated in the fields as a pre-plant treatment, or at planting and emergence stage, or immediately after transplanting. Drip System: Mix Peacilomyces 10 liters or 12 kg/ hectare is to be mixed in 1000 liters of water and filter the contents well to separate out extraneous particle if any. After filtering with appropriate filters it can be incorporated into the soil though the drip irrigation system during the pre or post planting stage.The frequency of applications also depends on the nematodes population. In the case of high nematode population pressure, and in perennial crops, multiple applications are recommended.

Trichoderma is a biological fungicide containing the conidial spore and the mycelia fragments of the selective strain of antagonistic fungus, Trichoderma Viride. Mode of actionSubstracte competition: tricoderma controls pathogens by creating completion for substrates, nutrients and the like.Mycoparasitism: Trichoderma is a preventive biological (living fungicide that attacks disease- causing pathogen before they reach the root system, it grows fast and coils around the pathogens and penetrates through it and takes nutrients from the pathogens. The pathogen eventually dies and finally eliminated from the field.Antibiosis: it offers a long lasting control against the pathogen by secreting secondary metabolites which exhibit antibiosis effect on the pathogen. METHOID OF APPLICATIONGreen House patina mix of soil drench: suspend Trichoderma in sufficient water (1000 ml or 2000gm/100L) to achieve uniform application. Apply at the rate of 200 ml per cubic meter of greenhouse potting mix, soil or planting beds, media or substrate.For bulbs & ornamentals: Dip bulbs in Trichoderma suspension of 10 ml or 20 gm/ Liter prior to planting. Seed dressing: Trichoderma 6ml or 8 gm per kg of seed can be used along with the appropriate stickers/wetting agents to coat the seeds.Seedling treatment: Trichoderma 10 ml or 20 gm/l of water to be mixed. Dip the root of the seeding in to the solution for 30 min prior to planting. Over-dosing does not cause any harmful side effects. Drip system: Trichoderma can be applied through the low pressure watering nozzles such as fan nozzles or other watering systems after filtering the solution careful. Agitate to maintain suspension .for best effect, treat potting mix several days before it use for seeding or transplants.Soil application: The required quantity of tricoderma 3 liter. Or 4 kg/ha) with 1000 kg of organic fertilizer /field soil/top soil or any other agriculturally potent locally available organic carrier and mix it well and apply uniformly.In the case of high infestation, multiple applications are recommended.

A mixture of Rhizo bacterium with growth promotion and disease suppression potential organism produce growth hormones and inhibitory metabolite. An effective against pathogen fungi and nematodes

Use Mix 1 kg to 25 kg organic manure and apply minimum 1 kg per plant.Mix 1 kg to 100 liter water/organic slurry and apply at 5 liter to 10 liter per plant

Azospirillum: It is an associative type of Micro organism capable of colonizing the root surface of the plant. By establishing a symbiotic associationship, it helps the plants in getting the nutrient N (Nitrogen) from the atmosphere. It fixes the atmospheric nitrogen through the process of Biological Nitrogen Fixation and makes it available to the plants in an easily assimilable and utilizable form. Seed Treatment: Seed required for 1 hectare treated with Azospirillum by adopting either seed dipping or seed coating methods. Use of the respective inoculums properly and instant sowing of the inoculated seeds with minimal waiting period between treatment and sowing are necessary to overcome undue loss of viability between inoculation and sowing. Seedling Dipping: Azospirillum is mixed with sufficient quantity of water and field soil or organic fertilizer to form slurry and the seedling roots are immersed in the slurry for about 30 minutes so that the roots are well drenched with the slurry and the bacteria get attached to the roots. The seedlings are then either pricked or planted. In case enough organic fertilizer / field soil / form yard manure are not available, mixing Azospirillum with sufficient amount of water and then dipping the roots of the seedling can also be done. Soil Application: Application of Bio-Fertilizer mixed with organic carrier and placing / applying it near the rhizosphere at optimal temperature and that between 15 to 20 days after the crop emergence, has been found to be very effective. Bio-fertilizer and organic manure mixture has to be applied uniformly in the soil and blended well into the soil to get the best effect. Drip System: In places where drip irrigation system is in practice the liquid formulation of Azospirillum can be used 3 liters /ha in 500 liters of water. Tree Treatments :Azospirillum is mixed with water in required and specified rate and applied nearer the feeder root zone/ nearer the trunk following pan irrigation, drip irrigation and the like. The treatment is done 2 or 3 times a year. The dosage of Azospirillum varies according to varieties, their age, and period of the crop, size of the tree, trunk and also the canopy of the trees.Normally for fruit trees and ornamental trees, Azospirillum is applied near the root zone early in the season. The individual trees are treated with Azospirillum at the rate of 2 ml or 2 gm /liter of water and the application fluid is applied through irrigation system or directly in to the soil

Beauveria is a biological insecticide based on a selective strain of naturalitty- occurring entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. Mode of ActionThe spore of the fungus when comes in contact with the cuticle (skin) of the target pest insect in germinates and grows directly through the spiracle in the cuticle into the inner body of the host. The fungus by taking nutrients from the insect proliferates and colonizes the entire insect and thus drains the insect of nutrients and the infected insects eventually dies. Method of ApplicationFoliar Spray (Borer & Cutworm): Mix Beauveria 3 liters or 4 kg. / ha in 500 liters of water (i.e., 6 ml or 8 gm per liter of water). The product should be sprayed on growing plants using hand. Ground or aerial equipment targeting the insects. The spray volume depends upon the crop canopy. Soil Application (for root grubs): Mix Beauveria 3 liters or 4 kg. / ha in 500 liters of water (i.e., 6 ml or 8 gm per liter of water). Beauveria can be sprinkled around the root zone and incorporated into the soil either mechanically or through profuse watering of the plant roots. Alternatively, at the recommended rate can be mixed with 1000 kgs of organic fertilizer or field soil and can be applied uniformly. Drip System: Beauveria can be mixed W 6ml or 8 gm/ liter of water. After filtering it can be incorporated into the soil through the drip irrigation system during the pre or post plant stage. Apply preferably in the early morning or during the late evening hours. Use the spray solution as a direct spray targeting the pests on the undersides of the leaves.

VERTICILLIUM is a biological insecticide based on a selective strain of naturally- occurring entomopathogenic fungus Veticillium lecanil. The product contains spores and mycelial fragments of V. lecanil. Mode of ActionThe spore of the fungus, when comes in contact with the cuticle (skin) of the target pest insect in germinates and grows directly through the spiracle in the cuticle into the inner body of the host. The fungus by taking nutrients from the insect proliferates and colonizes the entire insect and thus drains the insect of nutrients and the infected insects eventually die. Verticillium infects the insect on contact and does not need to be consumed by the host to cause infection. Method of ApplicationFoliar Spray (Plant hoppers, thrips, aphids, and mealy bugs) : Verticillium 3 liters or 4 kg. / ha in 500 liters of water (i.e., 6 ml or 8 gm per liter of water). The product should be sprayed on growing plants using hand, ground or aerial equipment targeting the insects. The spray volume depends upon the crop canopy. Soil Application (for root mealy bugs):Verticillium 3 liters or 4 kg. / ha in 500 liters of water (i.e., 6 ml or 8 gm per liter of water). Verticillium can be sprinkled around the root zone and incorporated into the soil either mechanically or through profuse watering of the plant. Alternatively, at the recommended rate can be mixed with 1000 kgs of organic fertilizer or field soil and can be applied uniformly. Drip System:Mix Verticillium with water 6 ml or 8 gm/ liter and incorporated into the soil through the drip irrigation system during the pre or post plant stage. Apply preferably in the early morning or during the late evening hours. Use the spray solution as a direct spray targeting the pests on the undersides of the leaves.

Futura Granules is an organic potassium humate granules , made of complex organic extracts of humus , sea and decaying organic matter containing humic acid(potassium humate), fulvic acid, vitamins and harmones of plant origin.It is an organic soil conditioner cum growth promoter.
BenefitsFUTURA GRANULES is an ideal soil conditioner especially for desert soils.Improves soil structure , texture , cation-exchange capacity (CEC), organic fraction , microbial activity , water holding capacity and the soil fertility and productivityIncorporation in the surface soil gives healthy lusly green growth of grasses in the landscapesProvides an ideal soil condition for plant establishment and growthSignificant stimulation to root development , plant growth and yieldAct as a stre house for retaining and slow release of nutrients with high CEC and prevent leachingRetain soil moisture , resist drought and increases soil aerationSignificant stimulatory effect on foliage and flower plantSafe to use in indoor plants
Application: :Mix FUTURA GRANULES granules with soil or organic manure in a ratio of 1;10 and apply in the basins of perennial (2.5 kg mix /plant)and annual(1 kg mix/plant)crops.Incorporate FUTURA GRANULES in potting mixture of indoor , outdoor and other plants@25g/lite of medium at the time of planting and after wards once in three months.Apply @25 g/sq m in surface soil before laying the lawn.Apply at the time of planting and during November-December For date palm@250gm/palm
Toxicity:An organic product without any toxicity or residual effect.Compatibility:compatible with plant protection chemical , fertilizers and bio productsExpiry:Three years from the date of MFG

A consortium of NPK plant growth promoting RHIZO BACTERIA provides NPK to crop a natural way to NPK nutrition. Soluble and available p&k to the plants atmosphere N is fixed and given to plants. Solubilize the unavailable soil P&K and makes available to the plants

Use Mix 1 liter to 25 kg organic manure and apply minimum1 kg per plantMix 1 liter to 100 liter water /organic slurry and apply at 5 liter to 10 liter per plantPrecautionDo not mix with chemical fertilizerUse before expiry dateMaintain moisture and organic matterApply to the wet soil

METARHIZIUM is a biological insecticide based on a selective strain of naturally- occurring entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. It contains spores and mycelial fragments of M. anisopliae. It is available in liquid and powder formulation. Mode of ActionWhen the spore of this fungus comes in contact with the cuticle (skin) of the target insect pests, it germinates and grows directly through the spiracle in the cuticle into the inner body of the host. The fungus by proliferates throughout the insects body of the host. The fungus by proliferates throughout the insects body, drains the insect of nutrients and the infected insects eventually dies. Method of ApplicationFoliar Spray (Plant hoppers and bugs): Metarhizium 3 liters or 4 kg. / ha in 500 liters of water (i.e., 6 ml or 8 gm per liter of water). The product should be sprayed on growing plants using hand, ground or aerial equipment targeting the insects. The spray volume depends upon the crop canopy. Repeat application is needed for better control. Soil Application (for root grubs) : Metarhizium 3 liters or 4 kg. / ha in 500 liters of water (i.e., 6 ml or 8 gm per liter of water). Metarhizium can be sprinkled around the root zone and incorporated into the soil either mechanically or through profuse watering of the plant. Alternatively, at the recommended rate can be mixed with 1000 kgs of organic fertilizer or field soil and can be applied uniformly.Drip System: Mix Metarhizium with water 6 ml or 8 gm/ liter and incorporated into the soil through the drip irrigation system during the pre or post plant stage. Apply preferably in the early morning or during the late evening hours. Use the spray solution as a direct spray targeting the pests on the undersides of the leaves.

K-Solub is a bio-fertilizer based on a selective strain of potash solubilising bacteria Frateuria aurantia. It is available in liquid formulation.

Mode of ActionThe cells of Frateuria aurantia contained in the product on reaching the soil get activated and produce fresh batches of active cells. These cells grow and multiply by utilizing the carbon source in the soil or from the root exudates. During their growth, they solubilize the fixed potash in the soil and make it available to the plant in any easily usable form

Method of ApplicationSeedling Dipping: Mix 100 ml or K-Solub in 10 liters of water and dip the seeding for 30 minutes before transplanting. Sett Dipping : 3 liters to be mixed in water sufficient enough to dip the setts required for none hector. The setts are to be dipped for 30 minutes before planting.

Soil Application : 3 liters of K.Solub is to be mixed thoroughly with organic fertilizers/ field soil / top soil or any other agriculturally potent organic carrier and apply the mixture near the root zone along the planting rows and cover with soil.Drip System: In places where drip irrigation system is in practice the liquid formulation of K.Solub can be used 3 Liters/ha in 500 liters of water.Tree Treatment: Fr fruits trees and ornamental trees apply K-Solub directly at the root zone early in the season. For treatment of individual trees or vines, apply at the rate of 2 ml or 2 gm in 1 liter of water.

This is a bio pesticide which helps in fighting the bacteria, which destroys the plants and helps in improving the plant growth.It kills the bacterias like white fly and destroys the eggs. So due to this the attack towards the plants can be reduced.This is a bio pesticide so there is no hazardous effect on plants or soil.It can be use directly or mixed with other pesticides UsageWith 1 liter of water 3 milli Bio ride is been mixedIt should be sprayed on the plantsWhile using against white fly this can be sprayed under leaves.It can be used for any plants and crops