Durgapur, West Bengal, India 
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Leading Manufacturer, Supplier & Retailer of Architectural Engineering, FSSAI Registration Service, Company Registration Services, accounts preparation and tds return.
In a simple way, architectural design meaning is the arrangement and set up of space including architecture, structure, power supply, lighting, water supply and drainage, air conditioning and ventilation to create a beautiful, quality, convenient, functional living place, creating a convenient, comfortable and proud living environment for the owner and family members.
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has been established under Food Safety and Standards , 2006 which consolidates various acts & orders that have hitherto handled food related issues in various Ministries and Departments. FSSAI has been created for laying down science based standards for articles of food and to regulate their manufacture, storage, distribution, sale and import to ensure availability of safe and wholesome food for human consumption.
Highlights of the Food Safety and Standard Act, 2006
Various central Acts like Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954, Fruit Products Order , 1955, Meat Food Products Order, 1973,
Vegetable Oil Products (Control) Order, 1947, Edible Oils Packaging (Regulation)Order 1988, Solvent Extracted Oil, De- Oiled Meal and Edible Flour (Control) Order, 1967, Milk and Milk Products Order, 1992 etc will be repealed after commencement of FSS Act, 2006.
The Act also aims to establish a single reference point for all matters relating to food safety and standards, by moving from multi- level, multi- departmental control to a single line of command. To this effect, the Act establishes an independent statutory Authority the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India with head office at Delhi. Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and the State Food Safety Authorities shall enforce various provisions of the Act.
Establishment of the Authority
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India is the Administrative Ministry for the implementation of FSSAI. The Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) have already been appointed by Government of India. The Chairperson is in the rank of Secretary to Government of India.
FSSAI has been mandated by the FSS Act, 2006 for performing the following functions:
Framing of Regulations to lay down the Standards and guidelines in relation to articles of food and specifying appropriate system of enforcing various standards thus notified.
Laying down mechanisms and guidelines for accreditation of certification bodies engaged in certification of food safety management system for food businesses.
Laying down procedure and guidelines for accreditation of laboratories and notification of the accredited laboratories.
To provide scientific advice and technical support to Central Government and State Governments in the matters of framing the policy and rules in areas which have a direct or indirect bearing of food safety and nutrition.
Collect and collate data regarding food consumption, incidence and prevalence of biological risk, contaminants in food, residues of various, contaminants in foods products, identification of emerging risks and introduction of rapid alert system.
Creating an information network across the country so that the public, consumers, Panchayats etc receive rapid, reliable and objective information about food safety and issues of concern.
Provide training programmes for persons who are involved or intend to get involved in food businesses.
Contribute to the development of international technical standards for food, sanitary and phyto-sanitary standards.
Promote general awareness about food safety and food standards.
In India, the process of forming a company is governed by the Companies Act, 2013. Here are the general steps involved in forming a company:
Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): The first step is to obtain a DSC for the proposed directors of the company. A DSC is an electronic signature that is used to sign the digital documents required for company registration.
Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN): The proposed directors of the company need to obtain a DIN from the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). This is a unique identification number that is required for all directors of a company.
Choose a name for the company: The next step is to choose a unique name for the company. The name should not be similar to any existing company or trademark.
File an application for name reservation: The company needs to file an application for name reservation with the MCA. The application should include the proposed name of the company and the main objects of the company.
Draft Memorandum of Association (MoA) and Articles of Association (AoA): The company needs to draft its MoA and AoA. The MoA includes the objectives of the company, while the AoA includes the rules and regulations governing the operations of the company.
File incorporation documents: Once the name is approved and the MoA and AoA are drafted, the company needs to file its incorporation documents with the Registrar of Companies (RoC). The incorporation documents include the MoA, AoA, and other required documents such as the consent of directors, declaration by a professional, and address proof.
Obtain Certificate of Incorporation: After the RoC verifies and approves the incorporation documents, the company will be issued a Certificate of Incorporation. This certifies that the company is now registered and incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013.
In summary, forming a company involves obtaining a DSC and DIN, choosing a unique name, filing an application for name reservation, drafting the MoA and AoA, filing the incorporation documents with the RoC, and obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation. It is important to follow the process carefully and comply with all legal requirements to ensure a smooth and successful company formation.
Accounting is a systematic process of identifying, recording, classifying, summarizing, analyzing, interpreting and communicating financial information about an entity to interested parties for decision-making purposes. It involves the measurement, processing and communication of financial transactions and events of an organization in a manner that is accurate, relevant, reliable and timely. Accounting is crucial for businesses, individuals, and organizations to manage and control their financial resources, assess their financial performance, and comply with legal and regulatory requirements. It encompasses various areas such as financial accounting, management accounting, auditing, taxation, and financial reporting.
The concept of TDS was introduced with an aim to collect tax from the very source of income. As per this concept, a person (deductor) who is liable to make payment of specified nature to any other person (deductee) shall deduct tax at source and remit the same into the account of the Central Government. The deductee from whose income tax has been deducted at source would be entitled to get credit of the amount so deducted on the basis of Form 26AS or TDS certificate issued by the deductor.
The term trademark refers to a recognizable insignia, phrase, word, or symbol that denotes a specific product and legally differentiates it from all other products of its kind. A trademark exclusively identifies a product as belonging to a specific company and recognizes the company's ownership of the brand. Trademarks are generally considered a form of intellectual property and may or may not be registered.
Insurance is a legal agreement between two parties the insurer and the insured, also known as insurance coverage or insurance policy. The insurer provides financial coverage for the losses of the insured that s/he may bear under certain circumstances.
GST stands for Goods and Services Tax, which is a value-added tax levied on the supply of goods and services in India. It is an indirect tax that was implemented in India on July 1, 2017, to replace a range of indirect taxes levied by the central and state governments.
Under GST, all goods and services are classified into different tax slabs based on their nature, and a standard set of rates is applied to them. The current GST structure in India includes four tax slabs of 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%, along with a special rate of 0.25% for rough precious and semi-precious stones and 3% for gold.
GST is a destination-based tax, which means that the tax revenue is collected by the state where the final consumption takes place. This helps to eliminate the cascading effect of taxes and ensures that the tax burden is shared by the entire supply chain, from manufacturers to retailers.
GST has brought about several benefits for businesses, such as increased compliance, a simplified tax structure, and a reduction in the tax burden. It has also helped to streamline the logistics and supply chain management, making it easier for businesses to operate across state borders.
Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) are the digital equivalent (that is electronic format) of physical or paper certificates. Few Examples of physical certificates are drivers' licenses, passports or membership cards.
The Information Technology Act, 2000 has provisions for use of Digital Signatures on the documents submitted in electronic form in order to ensure the security and authenticity of the documents filed electronically. This is secure and authentic way to submit a document electronically.
Digital marketing is the component of marketing that uses the Internet and online based digital technologies such as desktop computers, mobile phones and other digital media and platforms to promote products and services.
A loan is a form of debt incurred by an individual or other entity. The lenderusually a corporation, financial institution, or governmentadvances a sum of money to the borrower. In return, the borrower agrees to a certain set of terms including any finance charges, interest, repayment date, and other conditions.
Personal Loan
Home Loan
Business Loan
Loan Against Property (LAP)
Used Vehicle Loan
MSME Loan
Micro Loan
An income tax return is a document filed by individuals or businesses with the government to report their income, expenses, and tax liabilities for a specific period, typically a calendar year. Income tax returns are filed with the relevant tax authority in the country where the individual or business is located.
The purpose of filing an income tax return is to report all sources of income, including wages, salaries, self-employment income, investment income, and other sources of income. The tax return also includes deductions and credits that the taxpayer is eligible for, which can reduce the amount of taxes owed.
In some countries, individuals and businesses are required to file income tax returns, while in others, it may be voluntary. The deadline for filing income tax returns varies depending on the country and the type of taxpayer.
Filing an income tax return can be a complex process, and many individuals and businesses seek the assistance of tax professionals or use tax software to ensure accuracy and compliance with tax laws and regulations. Failure to file an income tax return or filing an incorrect or incomplete return can result in penalties and fines.
Audit is the examination or inspection of various books of accounts by an auditor followed by physical checking of inventory to make sure that all departments are following documented system of recording transactions. It is done to ascertain the accuracy of financial statements provided by the organisation.
Audit can be done internally by employees or heads of a particular department and externally by an outside firm or an independent auditor. The idea is to check and verify the accounts by an independent authority to ensure that all books of accounts are done in a fair manner and there is no misrepresentation or that is being conducted.
All the public listed firms have to get their accounts audited by an independent auditor before they declare their results for any quarter.
Who can perform an audit? In India, chartered accountants from ICAI or The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India can do independent audits of any organisation. CPA or Certified Public Accountant conducts audits in USA.
There are four main steps in the auditing process. The first one is to define the auditors role and the terms of engagement which is usually in the form of a letter which is duly signed by the client.
The second step is to plan the audit which would include details of deadlines and the departments the auditor would cover. Is it a single department or whole organisation which the auditor would be covering. The audit could last a day or even a week depending upon the nature of the audit.
The next important step is compiling the information from the audit. When an auditor audits the accounts or inspects key financial statements of a company, the findings are usually put out in a report or compiled in a systematic manner.
The last and most important element of an audit is reporting the result. The results are documented in the auditors report.
E-way bill is to be generated by the consignor or consignee himself if the transportation is being done in own/hired conveyance or by railways by air or by Vessel. If the goods are handed over to a transporter for transportation by road, E-way bill is to be generated by the Transporter.
A micro ATM (Automated Teller Machine) is a small, portable device that enables individuals to perform basic financial transactions such as cash withdrawal, deposit, and balance inquiry in remote areas where traditional banking infrastructure is not easily accessible.
These devices are usually operated by a bank's customer service representative or business correspondent and are designed to work in areas where there is limited electricity supply and internet connectivity. They can operate using a SIM card, a rechargeable battery, and a small printer to provide transaction receipts.
Micro ATMs help in bringing banking services to the doorstep of customers in rural and remote areas, thereby increasing financial inclusion and reducing the dependency on cash transactions.
The Importer -Exporter Code (IEC) is a key business identification number which is mandatory for Exports or Imports. No person shall make any import or export except under an IEC Number granted by the DGFT
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