Our Products
Cashew Nut is a nut, which is a popular snack due to its exquisite and distinctive sweetness and crispiness. The nut can be easily found in the markets throughout the year for consumption. These nuts are in the shape of a kidney and adhere to the bottom of the cashew apple, the fruit of the cashew tree, which is found in abundance in the coastal region of Brazil.
India is the largest producer and exporter of Cashew Kernels in the world. Nearly 50% of the world export of Cashew Kernel is accounted for by India. Indian Cashews are consumed in as many as 60 countries all over the world, the major markets being the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, Netherlands, Australia, Canada, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore, New Zealand and the Middle East countries. The Indian Cashew Kernel is well acclaimed for its good quality, taste and appearance.
We supply best Cashew Kernels to the various buyers all around the world from our Channel partners located in the heart of Kollam and Mangalore in southern part of India. Special care is taken on hygiene by our partners, on hygiene while processing and packaging in adherence to the guidelines of Cashew Export Inspection agency. Total quality management system as per the HACCP standards is adopted by our partners to ensure that all the international standards are met.
Packing
Cashew nuts are packed in 10Kg tins, two such tins are packed in a carton for a total of 20Kgs, 750 such cartons make a full container load.
Cashew nuts are also packed in the following options, two flexi packs of 25lbs each in a carton for a total of 50lbs, 700-750 such cartons make a full container load. This is now the most preferred packing by most of our buyers.
The other mode of packing is two tins of 25lbs each in a carton for a total of 50 lbs, 700 such cartons make a full container load.
The grades and sizes for the Cashew Kernels are given below:
Grade Designation |
Number of kernels ---------------------------------------------------------- Per 454 gms per kilo |
General Characteristics | |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
W210 | 200/210 | 440/465 |
Cashew kernels Shall have been obtained through shelling and peeling cashew nuts Anacardium occidentale. shall have the characteristics Shape; shall be white, pale ivory or light ash in colour reasonably dry and free from insect damage, damaged kernels and black or brown spots The kernels shall be completely free from testa. |
W240 | 220/240 | 485/530 | |
W280 | 260/280 | 575/620 | |
W320 | 300/320 | 660/705 | |
W400 | 350/400 | 770/880 | |
W450 | 400/450 | 880/990 | |
W500 | 450/500 | 990/1100 |
Grade Designation | Trade name | Description | General Characteristics |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
SW | Scorched Wholes | Cashew kernels shall have been obtained through shelling and peeling cashewnuts (Anacardium occidentale), shall have the characteristics shape; shall be reasonably dry and free from insect damage, damaged kernels and black spots and testa. The kernels may be light brown, light ivory, light ash or deep ivory in colour due to scorching as a result of over heating. | |
SWS OR SWIA | Scorched Wholes Seconds Slightly shriveled kernels or scorched wholes IA or special. | Cashew kernels shall have been obtained by shelling and peeling cashewnuts (Anacardium occidentale) shall have the characteristic shape; shall be reasonably dry and: free from insect damage and testa. Slightly scorched kernels and kernels with slight speckling and discolouration permitted. They shall be completely free from rancid kernels. The kernels may also be immature. The kernels may be light brown, light blue or light ivory in colour due to scorching. | |
DW | Dessert Wholes | Cashew kernels shall have been obtained by shelling and peeling cashewnuts (Anacardium occidentale); shall have the characteristics shape; shall be reasonably dry and free from insect damage and testa. Scorched, discoloured speckled and shriveled kernels permitted, Fully rancid kernels not permitted. The kernels may show deep black spots. | |
S | Splits | Kernels split naturally lengthwise | |
LWP | Large White Pieces |
Kernels broken into more than two pieces and not passing through a 4 mesh 16 S.W. G.Sieve. |
|
SWP | Small White Pieces |
Broken kernels smaller than those described as LWP but not passing through a 6 mesh 20 S.W.G. Sieve. |
|
BB | Baby Bits |
plemules and broken kernels smaller than those described as S.W.P. but not passing through a 10 mesh 24 S.W.G. Sieve. |
|
SB | Scorched butts | Kernels broken crosswise and naturally attached. | Cashew kernels shall have been obtained through shelling and peeling cashew nuts (Anacardium occidentale) shall be reasonably dry and free from insect damage, damaged kernels, black spots and testa. The pieces may be light brown of deep ivory in colour due to scorching as a result of overheating. |
SS | Scorched splits | Kernels split naturally lengthwise. | |
SP | Scorched Pieces | Kernels broken into pieces and not passing through a 4 mesh 16 S.W.G. Sieve. | Do. |
SSP | Scorched small pieces |
Broken kernels smaller than those described as S.P. but not passing through a 6 mesh 20 S.W.G. Sieve. |
Do. |
SPS or SPIA | Scorched pieces second or scorched pieces IA | Kernels broken into pieces but not passing through 4 mesh 16 SWG sieve. | Chashew kernels shall have been obtained through shelling and peeding cashewnuts (Anacardium Occidentale), shall be reasonably dry and free from insect damage and testa. Scorched pieces with surface speckling and discolouration permitted. The kernels may be light brown, deep ivory or light to deep blue in colour. The kernels shall be free from rancidity. May be deformed due to immature nuts and may have spots. |
Gilsonite or Asphaltum , Natural Asphalt is similar to a hard petroleum Asphalt and is often called a natural Asphalt, Asphaltite, uintaite, or Asphaltum. Gilsonite is soluble in aromatic and aliphatic solvents, as well as petroleum Asphalt. Due to its unique compatibility, Gilsonite is frequently used to harden softer petroleum products. Gilsonite in mass is a shiny, black substance similar in appearance to the mineral obsidian. |
It is brittle and can be easily crushed into a dark brown powder. Gilsonite is found below the earth's surface in vertical veins or seams that are generally between two and six feet in width. The veins are nearly parallel to each other and are oriented in a northwest to southeast direction. The vein will show up on the surface as a thin outcropping and gradually widen as it goes deeper. Due to the narrow mining face, Gilsonite is mined today, much like it was 50 or 100 years ago, the primary difference is that modern miners use pneumatic chipping hammers and mechanical hoists.
There are various grades of Gilsonite, the most common ones are given below:
1.Gilsonitewith ash content up to 5%, moisture up to 1% and mesh size 30, 40, 100, and 150. | |
2.Gilsonitewith ash content up to 10%, moisture up to 1% and mesh size 30, 40, 100 and 150. | |
3.Gilsonitewith ash content up to 15%, moisture up to 1% and mesh size 30, 40, 100 and 150. |
The use of Gilsonite in Oil Drilling Industry
Iranian Gilsonite is used in drilling mud fluids and oil well cementing. The addition of specially-treated Gilsonite to water-based drilling fluids helps minimize hole washout by stabilizing troublesome shales, and seals off highly permeable sands while reducing torque and drag. The addition of Gilsonite to oil well cements reduces slurry weight without loss of compressive strength and acts as an effective bridging and plugging agent to seal fractures in weak formations while cementing.
The use of Gilsonite in Asphalt and Road Paving
Iran Gilsonite is used as a performance-enhancing agent for Asphalt mixes. Gilsonite can partially or totally replace, or complement, the use of SBS polymers in modified Asphalts at a fraction of the cost. Gilsonite-modified Asphalts have higher stability, reduced deformation, reduced temperature susceptibility and increased resistance to water stripping than non-modified Asphalts. Gilsonite is also used to make both solvent-based and emulsion pavement sealers with superior appearance and weathering properties.
The Use of Gilsonite for Pipe coating
Gilsonite is used for preventing the pipes from corrosion and it acts as an additive in pipe isolator, which increases the pipe life significantly. Gilsonite is used in different industries as a resin for waterproofing purposes, for example in Automobile industry it is used as an additive in coating cars under body.
The use of Gilsonite in Foundry
Iranian Gilsonite is combined with coal and other ingredients as an additive in foundry sands to insure the quality of the molded part. In sand case, by adding Gilsonite and Asphalts at approximately one third the level of sea coal the pitch had the same 900F (482.2C) volatiles. At this level, loss on ignition with Asphalt, and Gilsonite was less than 50% of that obtained with seacoal and pitch while the Gilsonite and Asphalts evolved less total gas when compared to seacoal and pitch Gilsonite had the least visible smoke generated in the laboratory tests. The lower gas evolution should reduce ventilation load on the pouring floor. The physical property relationships developed in new sand mixes were confirmed on system sand using Gilsonite as an additive. Casting finish of a Gilsonite mix was equal to seacoal.
The use of Gilsonite in chemical products
Iranian Gilsonite combines with many other chemicals and materials that take advantage of its unique physical and chemical properties.
GILSONITE--A UNIQUE ADDITIVE FOR OIL-WELL CEMENTS
Since Gilsonite, a solid hydrocarbon, was introduced to the oil industry in August 1957 as a cement additive, several thousands of jobs have been performed using the material. These operations have included primary cementing through lost-circulation zones of surface, intermediate, and production pipe in both single and multiple stages as well as various remedial jobs such assqueezing, re-cementing above inadequate fill-up, and plugging back to reestablish drilling-fluid circulation. Designed primarily as combination low-density lost-circulation slurry, Gilsonite has yielded excellent results in areas of incompetent formations as well as in other types of lost-circulation zones. Field results generally show that fill-up of 80 to 90 percent can be obtained in areas where only 50 to 60 percent fill-up was possible with other types of slurries. The unique properties of Gilsonite such as low specific gravity, particle-size distribution, impermeability, resistance to corrosive fluids, chemical inertness, and low water requirements result in a slurry having exceptional bridging properties, low slurry weight, compatibility with other slurry additives, and relatively high compressive strength when compared to other slurries of the same weight.
The use of Gilsonite in Steel Making Additives
Gilsonite is an ingredient in several additives used in the production of steel. It is used in Limestone, Lime, Magnesium, and Calcium Carbide additive systems. The function of these additives is to remove impurities such as sulfur, silica, and phosphorus from the molten steel and move them to the molten slag layer. Gilsonite fulfills several roles as a component in Steel Making Additives. First, Gilsonite is approximately 75% volatile at 1900F, and when added to the molten steel it promotes the mixing of the additives so the chemical reactions that will move the impurities to the molten slag layer can take place. Next, the volitiles that are given off are high in lustrous carbon, which will further reduce the Iron Oxide to steel. Although CO reduces most of the Fe3+ by indirect reduction, a portion must be reduced directly by elemental carbon. Finally, the portion of Gilsonite that is not volatilized is a very highly structured Asphaltene structure that is nearly pure carbon. This will add carbon content to the steel.
The use of Gilsonite in Ink and Paint Sector
Gilsonite is used in ink manufacture principally as a carbon black dispersing agent or wetting agent. It performs this function at concentrations of 2% to 5% of the finished ink recipe. Gilsonite itself is a hard, high softening point resin, and it could be used in the finished ink formula for its resinous abilities to offset the hydrocarbon and other resins. However, this requires a concentration on 10% to 15% Gilsonite in the finished ink recipe before it performs this function. This is possible, but difficult, because of dealing with Gilsonite's ash and aromatic contents at such high concentrations. At such high concentrations, there is too much as to filter, the viscosities start too high and increase even higher, etc. Therefore, most ink makers use Gilsonite at low concentrations for carbon black dispersing only and use other resins such as "C5/C9" hydrocarbons or modified rosin phenolics for the ink's resinous ingredients.
The Use of Gilsonite for Penetrating Wood Stain Base
A color and resin base for interior and exterior oil-based penetrating wood stains. Ideal for both smooth and rough-cut wood, Imparts water-proofing properties to protective coatings and enhances natural wood grain. Excellent weather ability, Resists water, abrasion and discoloration.
The Use of Gilsonite as an adhesive additive
Because of Gilsonite adherence abilities it is used in many industries as an additive to increase the materials adhesion considerably, for example in some countries such as Turkey coal is manufactures in cubic shapes and to preserve the cubic shape Gilsonite is added to the mixture and acts as a glue to hold the material together.
Bitumen is an oil based substance. It is a semi-solid hydrocarbon product produced by removing the lighter fractions (such as liquid petroleum gas, petrol and diesel) from heavy crude oil during the refining process. As such it is correctly known as refined bitumen.In North America, bitumen is commonly known as Asphalt cement or Asphalt. | |
While elsewhere asphalt is the term used for a mixture of small stones, sand, filler and bitumen, which is used as a road paving material. The asphalt mixture contains approximately five per cent bitumen. Uses |
Cubeb Berryis a member of the pepper family and is used as a flavoring in food and tobacco. Medicinally, Cubeb Berry is famous for its genitourinary benefits, being used
both as an aphrodisiac and as a treatment for urinary and prostate infections.
History and Uses:
Cubeb Berry is a spicy berry that is native to Java, Indonesia and other parts of the East Indies, and it is now cultivated in several other tropical areas, including southeast Africa. It is often used in cooking as a ready substitute for the more familiar White or Black peppers. Cubeb Berry is also used for its fragrance in soaps and perfumes, and can be found as a flavoring in foods and tobacco. As an herbal medicine, Cubeb Berry is considered a carminative, diuretic, expectorant, stimulant and antiseptic. The herb has often been associated with the reproductive system and has been used to treat cystitis, leukorrhea, urethritis and prostate infections, and has often been used in the treatment of gonorrhea. Cubeb Berry has been shown to be effective in easing the symptoms of chronic bronchitis and has also been used for digestive ailments. The herb is believed to be effective in treating dysentery. Cubeb Berry also has a local stimulating effect on the mucous membranes of the urinary and respiratory tracts. Its actions regarding genital problems have led many to believe that Cubeb Berry has aphrodisiacal properties and is often used in traditional love spells.
Figs are the sweet, hollow, pear-shaped, multiple fruit of trees or shrubs of the genus Ficus, especially F. carica. It is a native to the Asiatic Turkey to northern India, but natural seedlings grow in most Mediterranean countries, where figs are used extensively, both fresh and dried. The fig tree is the symbol of abundance, of fertility, of sweetness. |
Dried Figs are exported through our Iran office worldwide after going through intense quality check by our trained staff as per the international standards. The major types of dried figs which are exported worldwide given below
Types of figs
After being picked, cleaned and processed, the fig is then dried. Dried figs are prepared in the various grades shown below:
Pressed fig grade A:this product provide by wetted fig that press by machinery and is available in 200, 250, 400gr. packs with white colour.
Pressed fig grade B:this product provide by wetted fig that press by machinery and is available in 200, 250, 400gr. packs with darker colour than the grade A.
Gall-nuts are rich in resins and tannic acid and have been used in the manufacture of permanent inks (such as iron gall ink) and astringent ointments, in dyeing, and in tanning.
Almond is one of the dried fruits with Scientific name Amygdolus; the biggest producer in the world are USA, Iran, Syria and Afghanistan. All the origins have various sizes and types of almonds; we supply the best quality of Almonds from USA, Iran and Syria. | ||
CALIFORNIAN ALMONDS Sweet and Bitter Almonds
|
We provide all kinds of Iranian common dates like Sayer, Zahedi, Piarom, Mazafati, Kabkab, and other kinds that are not well known in the world like Shahani, Rabbi, Mordar sang, Kaloteh, Karot for direct consumption or industrial consumption. We supply them through our Iran office and thats how maintaining the quality standards as per the International Standards. | ||
Dates according to physical and chemical criteria are graded. Physical conditions include size, form, colour and chemical conditions include percent of moisture. Zahedi Dates:This dried date grows in Fars and Bushehr states and half of it has light brown colour and other half has yellow colour. This kind is very suitable for industrial purpose. Pakistan and Bangladesh buy Zahedi for eating. According to quantity of pieces in Kg Zahedi dates are divided into three categories. Mazafati Dates:This fresh date grows in Kerman states and same kind of it grows in Fars and Sistan states. Mazafati colour is dark and very delicious. India and East European countries buy Mazafati for eating. According to quantity of pieces in Kg Mazafati dates are divided into three categories. Kabkab Dates:This fresh date grows in Bushehr state and colour of it dark. Russian and east European countries buy Kabkab for eating. According to quantity of pieces in Kg Kabkab dates are divided into three categories |
Raisins are made by dehydrating grapes in a process using the heat of the sun or a mechanical process of oven drying but we use Natural air drying system so, our Raisins are high quality and very good in color. The most popular types of raisins are Sultana, Malaga , Monukka, Zante Currant, Muscat and Thompson seedless. The size of small pebbles, raisins have wrinkled skins surrounding chewy flesh that tastes like a burst of sugary sweetness. Raisins are used for eating as a fruit and also used in baking and confectionery. The main producers are the Mediterranean area, California , Mexico , Australia , Turkey , Iran and Sinkiang Province of China, also Uzbekistan and Afghanistan . | ||
China is a very big source of Green Raisins and Sultana Raisins now. We have our own office in Qingdao China from where we monitor and control the quality of raisins supplied through various farmers. Raisins are shipped in reefer containers to avoid moisture loss, and protect the freshness of the raisins. The various types for Green Raisins which are supplied from china are | ||
Iranian Raisin Types of raisins |
Black Raisins(Sun Dried):
This kind is prepared by drying the fruit in full sun and results in a dark colour. This Product is available in several sizes and quality ( Seedless or with Seed ).
Packaging : | ||
5kg, 10Kg, 12.5Kg Export Quality Cartons or 10 Wooden Box. | ||
Shipment : Each FCL ( 20' GP Container ). | ||
2075 * 10kg net corton = 20750kg net Golden Raisins(Anguri): This kind is oven-dried and then sulfur is added to preserve its color. This Product is available in several sizes and quality Packaging : 5kg, 10Kg, 12.5Kg Export Quality Cartons or 10 Wooden Box. Shipment : Each FCL ( 20' GP Container ). 2075 * 10kg net corton = 20750kg net Sultana Raisins: This kind is brown and is the most popular variety. Iran's best know raisin is Sultana raisin This Product is available in several sizes and quality ( Seedless or with Seed ) Packaging : 5kg, 10Kg, 12.5Kg Export Quality Cartons or 10 Wooden Box. Shipment : Each FCL ( 20' GP Container ). 2075 * 10kg net corton = 20750kg net Green Raisins: This kind is naturally green, but sulfur is added to bring out a brighter color. This Product is available in several sizes and quality. This Product is available in several sizes and quality ( Seedless or with Seed ) Packaging : 5kg, 10Kg, 12.5Kg Export Quality Cartons or 10 Wooden Box. Shipment : Each FCL ( 20' GP Container ). 2075 * 10kg net corton = 20750kg net |
The word Clove is derived from the word clou which means nail. It is aromatic flower of the flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae. It is used as spice in cuisine all over the world. It originates from India. Clove tree is a evergreen tree whose height ranges from 10-20 m. Apart from being used in cuisine, natural clove is also used in other industries for its medicinal use and therapeutic value.
Origin:-
Clove is a native of Indonesia. Clove spice is also grown in Zanzibar, Indonesia and Madagascar; it is also grown in India, and Sri Lanka. According to FAO, Indonesia leads the world in clove production. Nearly 80% of the clove of the world is produced by Indonesia followed by Madagascar and Tanzania.
Trade in Cloves:-
Indonesia is the largest producer of cloves, followed by Madagascar, Zanzibar, India and Sri Lanka. We have our own office in Indonesia from where we can supply the best quality of cloves on the regular basis maintaining the high standards of quality. Tanzania (Zanzibar) is another major producer of cloves contributing approximately 60% to the total world production. ZNZ cloves are supplied by our channel partners. The third largest producer is Madagascar followed by Sri Lanka from where we supply the cloves through our partners maintaining high quality standards.
Indian Scenario:-
Southern Region in India is known to produce large quantities of cloves, most of which is domestically consumed. Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu are the major cloves producing states. Farmers are using advanced technology for quality and consistent supply.
Clove Stems:-
We also supply clove stems from Indonesia and Sri Lanka which also has strong aromatic flavour to it like cloves.
Quality Assurance
We are dealing with various esteemed clients located in India as well as in the International markets all around the world. As we believe in providing quality products that are close to nature, we urge our business partners in the countries of origin to conduct various stringent quality tests under the supervision of the experts. These tests are performed with due care from the very initial stage of procurement of the products to the final stage of delivery to the end users to ensure that the best quality products are supplied to our clients worldwide.
It is a biennial, aromatic, stout, glabrous, 1.5 to 1.8 mtr high. The ripe fruit (seed) is small, oblong, cylindrical, 6.8mm long, straight or slightly curved, greenish yellow, deeply furrowed, 5 ridged and having agreeable aroma.
Origin and Distribution
It is a native of Europe and Asia Minor. It is cultivated extensively in Northern India as a cold weather crop. It comes up well in fairly mild climate. The dry and cold weather favours high seed production. Prolonged cloudy weather at the time of flowering is conducive to diseases and pests.
Uses
The leaves of fennel is used for garnishing. Leaves and stalks are used in salads. It is an essential ingredient in Italian sausages, widely used to sprinkle on pizza. Dried fruits have fragrant odour and pleasant aromatic taste and therefore used as a masticatory. They are also used for flavouring soups, meat dishes, sauces, pastries, confectionaries and liquors. The fruits are aromatic, stimulant and carminative.
Uses
Mace is used as condiment particularly in sweet foods.
The spice in the ground form is mainly used in the food processing industry especially as a standard seasoning in many Dutch dishes.
Mace is used in the preparation of meat products, soups, sauces, baked foods, confectionaries, puddings, seasoning of meat and vegetable etc.
The fleshy outer cover of the fruit is crystallized or pickled or made into jellies.
Mace is used in savory dishes.
It is used as a drug in Eastern countries because of its stimulant, carminative, astringent and aphrodisiac properties.
Excessive doses have a narcotic effect.
Nutmeg oil is used in cosmetics and toiletries.
Biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate(BoPET) is a polyester film made from stretched polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and is used for its high tensile strength, chemical and dimensional stability, transparency, reflectivity, gas and aroma barrier properties and electrical insulation.
APPLICATIONS
Uses for BoPET polyester films include, but are not limited to:
Flexible packaging and food contact applications
1.Laminates containing metalized boPET foil (In technical language called printing or laminate web substrate) protect food against oxidation and aroma loss, achieving long shelf life. Examples are coffee "foil" packaging and pouches for convenience foods.
2. Attractive glossy or matte surfaces on the outside of packages are achieved using boPET.
3. White boPET web substrate is used as lidding for dairy goods such as yoghurt.
4. Clear boPET web substrate is used as lidding for fresh or frozen ready meals. Due to its excellent heat resistance, it can remain on the package during microwave or oven heating.
5. Roasting bags
Covering over paper
1. A clear overlay on a map, on which notations, additional data, or copied data, can be drawn without damaging the map
2. Metalized boPET is used as a mirror-like decorative surface on some book covers, T-shirts, and other flexible cloths.
3. Protective covering over buttons/pins/badges
4. The glossy top layer of a Polaroid SX-70 photographic print
5. As a backing for very fine sandpaper
6. BoPET film is used in bagging comic books, in order to best protect them during storage from environmental conditions (moisture, heat, and cold) that would otherwise cause paper to slowly deteriorate over time. This material is used for archival quality storage of documents by the Library of Congress< and several major library comic book research collections, including the Comic Art Collection at Michigan State University. While boPET is widely (and effectively) used in this archival sense, it is not immune to the effects of fire and heat and could potentially melt, depending on the intensity of the heat source, causing further damage to the encased item.
7. For protecting the spine of important documents, such as medical records.
BOPP FILMS | ||
Features |
Suitable for sealing shirt bags, courier bags, security bags and all kinds of plastic bags made of OPP, PP or PE materials. Reusable, no peel off of adhesive, no residue. It does not react chemically with the contents of the bags to color changes etc. DESCRIPTION: HDPE Anti-Stat Resealable Bag Sealing Tape | ||
CONSTRUCTION
|
Cultivation
European Union, Canada, the United States, Australia, China and India. Processing of rapeseed for oil production provides rapeseed animal meal as a by-product. The by-product is a high-protein animal feed, competitive with The feed is mostly employed for cattle feeding, but also for pigs and chickens (though less valuable for these). The meal has a very low content of the glucosinolates responsible for metabolism disruption in cattle and pigs. Rapeseed oil cake is also used as a fertilizer in China, and may be used for ornamentals, such as Bonsai, as well.
Specification
Rapeseed meal oil & albuminoids 38% sand / silica max 2.5% moisture max 10% fibre guaranteed max 12%
Producers
Brazil, United States and Argentina, India , while top importers are China, European Union, Japan and Mexico
About Soybean Meal
Soybean meal comprises of the remnant after the Soybean oil extraction. It has high protein content and is easily digestible and that is why it serves as a very good fertilizer and as an animal feed. It accounts for about 65% of the worlds total feed. The leading Organic Soybean meal producing country is US in the 1st place and China, Brazil in the 2nd & 3rd place respectively. The leading soy meal exporting countries are Argentina (20 million tons), Brazil (15 million tons),
Specification
Indian Origin, Soyabean Meal, protein 48% min, 47% to 46% and fraction thereof with allowance below 46% rejectable at buyers option. sand and/or silica 2.0 % max moisture12%max.above12%rejectableatbuyers option fibre 6% max "urease activity 0.30 unit mg/nz/gm max at 30oc by eec method" fat 1.5% max.
Introduction |
Definition of Rice
Rice is defined as a cereal grain belonging to the grass family of 'Poaceae'. Rice belongs to two species of Poaceae crop, namely, 'Oryza Sativa' and 'Oryza Glaberrima'.
The rice plant grows at a rate of 2-6 feet, and has long, pointed and flat leaves. It has stalk bearing flowers from which the the rice grains are produced. The rice plant needs both warmth and moisture for its proper growth. Rice is typically grown as an annual plant, although in some tropical regions, it is also grown as a perennial plant. It is considered to be one of the few crops that is non-glutenous and non-allergic.
Traditionally, rice was cultivated by irrigating the field with adequate amounts of water after sowing the seedlings. In this manner, it reduces the growth of weeds but the process should be implemented very carefully, with proper servicing of the water damming and channeling.
Types of Rice
The most basic parameter on which rice is can be classified is according to its length. According to this criteria, one can find four types of rice. These are:
Long Grain Rice/Basmati Rice:It belongs to the category of 'Indica Rice' or long grained rice. The grain of the rice is long, and is about 5 times longer than its width. The long grain rice narrow, long kernels. The long grain rice is known as a 'rough' or 'paddy' rice at the time of its harvesting. Its grains, when cooked, are light in weight as well as soft in texture. Due to its full-bodied flavor and versatility, the long grain rice is also known as an 'all purpose rice' or 'basmati rice', and is an ideal choice for an every day meal. Basmati rice is mainly cultivated in climates that are warm, like those in India, Pakistan and Thailand. The long grain rice is further classified as 'Long Grain Brown Rice' and 'Long Grain White Rice'.
Medium Grain Rice:This type of rice has a creamy color and a slightly chewy texture. The kernels of this kind of rice are shorter and wider as compared to that of long grain rice and also do not always remain fluffy. It is an ideal form to be used in desserts, breads, etc. The grains of the medium grain rice are 2-3 times longer than the width, which is about 5 mm in length. It can also be further classified as 'Medium Grain Brown Rice' and 'Medium Grain White Rice'.
Short Grain Rice:Belonging to the 'Japonica' (round grained) category of rice, the grains of this type of rice have short and plump kernels. This rice is identified as having a smooth, creamy texture, ideal for making rice pudding and other sweet dishes involving the use of rice. The length of the grains is 4 mm while its width is around 2.5 mm. It is mainly grown in cold weather areas, such as Japan, Korea and China. This type of rice can also be further classified as 'Short Grain Brown Rice' and 'Short Grain White Rice'
Varieties of Rice
Although there are more than 4000 varieties of rice that are growing every year, the most common varieties of rice that are seen in the market can be described as follows:
Brown Rice:It is a variety of rice in which only the hull is removed. Due to the bran layers that are left on the grain, it has a natural tan color. The texture of the brown rice is slightly chewy with a nut like flavor, which is due to the bran present inside the grain. Brown rice takes about 30-45 minutes to cook and is considered to be a very good for health because of its nutritional value, as it contains less of starch as compared to white rice.
White Rice:White rice is defined as that form of rice whose husk, bran and germ have been removed completely during the milling process. Because the white rice undergoes this process, it is also known as 'polished rice'. The entire husk, bran and germ get removed so that the rice does not get spoiled. In this manner, its storage capacity is increased to a great extent. It has a delicate flavor and contains lots of nutrients like thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and iron.
Parboiled Rice:Parboiled rice is yet another variety of rice which is cooked in a steam pressure before it is milled. The steam pressure process helps in pushing the vitamins and minerals present in the outer coats to shift to the central part of the kernel. The entire process of cooking takes about 20 minutes, and after cooking, the rice becomes firm in texture and also the grains of the parboiled rice do not cling to each other after it has been cooked.
Nutritional Aspects of Rice
Rice is very much nutritious and contain loads of nutrients to give energy and vitality to our body. Rice is a rich source of carbohydrates as well as an important source of storing the energy inside the body for its proper growth. Rice is also low on fat, salt and cholesterol, and thus helps in keeping the heart healthy. It is also a rich source of a number of vitamins and minerals like Vitamin D, fiber, niacin, thiamin, iron, etc. Because rice is free of gluten, it makes an excellent for people who are advised to stay off gluten rich diet. It also keeps the bowel healthy as it contains resistant starch, that helps in the growth of beneficial bacteria, when it reaches the bowel in an undigested form.
Some Interesting Facts of Rice
Rice, being one of the most preferred forms of food and cultivation, has very interesting facts associated with it. These are:
Asia is one of the largest consumers of rice, with more than 90% of rice being consumed by the people of Asia alone
To produce 1 kg of irrigated rice, it takes about a whopping 5000 liters of water
Farmers in remote ares, where there are no modern plowing machines, have to walk 80 km along with their water buffalo to plow just one hectare of land
On an average, an Asian consumer eats about 150 kg of rice per year as compared to a European who consumes only 5 kg of rice in a year
In many countries, rice is associated with tradition and customs and is often thrown on newly wed couples as it is supposed to bring good luck and health.
Introduction |
In India, it is commonly known as 'atta' and is eaten mostly in the form of rotis, chapatis, etc. There are about 200 flour mills operating in India having a capacity to produce about 15 million tons of wheat.
Definition of Wheat
Wheat is defined as a cultivated grass which is grown primarily for its nutritional grains. It grows anywhere between 2 and 4 feet. The scientific name of wheat is 'Gramineae' and belong to the genus 'Triticum'. There are a wide variety of wheat that can grow in different climatic conditions, whether it's cold, hot or dry. It is an annual crop that grows once a year, and thus, at the end of each year, the fields must be plowed and prepared to enable the grass to grow. It can be planted to some extent as a forage crop for the livestock, whereas the straw of the wheat can be used to make roof thatching or as fodder for animals.
Types of Wheat
A wide variety of wheat is grown in today's times. However, the three principal types of wheat that are produced in India comprise of:
Hard Red Winter Wheat:It produces good quality flour used primarily in making bread, burgers, biscuits, etc. It has a high protein content of 10-14%, because of which it has a high amount of gluten in it.
Soft Wheat:Products like cakes, doughnuts, cookies, pastries, etc. are best made with soft wheat as it does not require the same amount of leavening as yeast bread. It contains about 6-10% protein in it.
Durum:Durum has a very hard texture and has a high protein and gluten content in it. It contains semolina, a course, golden amber product, which, when mixed with water, forms a dough. It's this dough that is largely used in making pasta products like noodles, spaghetti, etc.
White Wheat:It has a soft texture and is used in making cereals, cakes, biscuits, etc.
Process of Wheat Milling
Wheat should be processed before it can be consumed in the form of a food product, since the insects and germs present it can cause serious health repercussions. Following is a detailed description of how the wheat is processed in a flour mill:
The first step in this process is the cleaning of wheat which is done using specially designed machines in which the impurities like straws, weeds, etc. are removed
The kernel of the wheat grain is moisturized in a process known as tempering which makes the bran coat tough, thereby enabling it to separate from the endosperm in a complete manner
The wheat that has been tempered is then sent for grinding, where the kernel is passed through a series of rollers to help it crack and ground. After is has passed through each set of rollers, the wheat is sifted to separate the fine flour particle from the endosperm particles and bran
The wheat flour is bleached and the Vitamin B elements like thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, etc. as well as iron, are added to it before it is packed to be sold to the consumers.
Various Stages of Wheat Plant
Following are the various stages through which the wheat plant goes, before it is sent to the mills for processing :
Planting:The soil required for planting seeds requires sufficient moisture as this helps in germinating the seeds at a faster pace
Growing:The head of the wheat plant is developed at the tip of the stem. This head contains the kernel and is pushed up as the stem grows at a fast pace. Once the kernel in the head is fully developed and become mature, the green color present in the leaves and the stem disappears and the kernel is dried quickly
Harvesting:Harvesting of the wheat plant is done when the kernel has lost around of 15% of the moistur
Health Benefits Associated with Wheat
Wheat bring with itself loads of health benefits that can be discussed as follows:
Bread, which is made of wheat flour, is extremely nourishing and gives strength and vitality to people with high appetite.
It also helps in curing nose bleeding when wheat, dissolved in milk and sugar, is consumed by the victim
It is a rich source of Vitamin B and basic amino acids, including arginine and lysine
Wheat also helps in curing constipation and is beneficial for people suffering from cancer
The whole grain in wheat helps in preventing diabetes as it influences the insulin level through maintaining the body weight
Cultivation
Mayanmar, Indonesia, Thiland
Varieties
Sq type & faq type , machine clean and fd quality
Usage
Used for making, dhals soup, and papadam
Nutrition Value
Sugars, Dietary fiber, Fat, Protein, Vitamin C, Calcium, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium
Cultivation
China
Varieties
Heilongjiang Provience & Yian Provience
HPS quality and machine
Usage
Used for making dals.
Nutrition Value
Kidney beans are high in proteins and dietary fibers and are very useful in lowering cardiovascular health risks.
We are the main supplier of this product.
Detailed Product Specifications
Cold rolling is a metallurgical process, in which metal is passed through a pair of rollers at a temperature below its recrystallization temperature. After the rolling process, the metal is annealed by heating it above the recrystallization temperature after every few rollings, to prevent it from becoming brittle and cracking.
Made from hot rolled narrow steel strips, strips are used to produce steel pipes.
Available Specifications: Q195, Q215, Q235. Only black annealed strips available at present
Classifications: Cold Rolled Stips
Thickness (mm): 0.6-2.0 mm
Width (mm): 40-270 mm
Coil Weight (mt): 1.8-2 MT
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
De-bars are widely used in bearing industry. This improved chemistry of steel bars provides excellent steel with good mach inability for gage bases and other applications.
Steel for construction uses and etc.
Available Specifications:
Chinese Standard: HRB335, HRB400 and etc.
JIS Standard: SR235, SR295, SD295A, SD295B, SD345, SD390, SD490 and etc.
BS Standard: BS4449, GR250, GR460 and etc.
ASTM Standard: A615, GR40, GR60 and etc.
Available Sizes
Classification
DE-BAR
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
Hot Rolled Steel Sheets in coils are used in the manufacture of construction products. They include welded profiles, hollow sections, cold roll-formed sections and steel pipe piles. This permits large deformations of the metal to be achieved with a low number of rolling cycles.
Hot rolled steel sheets in coils are used in manufacture of the construction products
Available Specifications:
Chinese Standard: Q195, Q215A, Q215B, Q235B, Q235C, Q235D, Q275, Q345, SS330, SS400, SM490A, SM490B and etc.
JIS Standard: SPHC, SPHD, SS400, SPHT-1, SPHT-2 and etc.
DIN Standard: S185, S235JR, S335JR and etc.
American Standard: SAE1006, SAE1008, SAE1010, SAE1018, SAE1020, SAE1021, APIX42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, and etc.
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
Plate, in mechanics is a flat structural element only carrying point or distributed loads normal to its plane. Additionally, it can transmit bending moments about axes lying in its plane. Steel plates are used for construction and industrial machinery.
Steel plates are used for civil engineering and construction.
Available Specifications:
Chinese Standard: Q195, Q215, Q235, Q345, SS400, S45C and etc.
JIS Standard: SS41, 50, 55, SM41A/B/C, 50A/B/C, SM490A and etc.
ASTM Standard: A36, A283, A570 and etc.
Steel Plates for Industrial Plants.
Chinese Standard: 16Mng, 19Mng, 22Mng, and etc.
Jis Standard: SGV 42, 46, 49, SPV 24, 32, 46, 50 and etc.
ASTM Standard: A285, A442, A515, A516, A537
Steel Plate for Ship building
Mild Steel (Gr A, B, C, D, E)
KR, NK, ABS, GL, LR, NV, RINA, CR, BV
Available Sizes
Classification
Plate
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
Wire Rod, a high performance material for the varied applications of the wire products world wide industry. Steel wire-rod is used in producing steel wire, which is used to make products such as rope, wire mesh, wire strand and hangers, as well as nails and the fasteners.
Steel for making mesh, nails, wire-rod, tire cord and construction uses.
Available Specifications:
Classification
Low Carbon Steel W/R: Q195/215/235/SAE1006/1008/H08A
High Carbon Steel W/R: SWRH 72B/82B and etc
Carbon Steel W/R for Cold Heading: SWRCH and etc.
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
Inspection Details
Immediate Available after Signing the Contract.
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
Inspection Details
SGS or any other agency as per your requirement.
Tea - A Stimulating Beverage | ||
Associated with low calories, it helps in proper digestion of the food, contributing in our growth and vitality. The wide variety of teas available in the market is all designed to keep us healthy and fit with due importance to our preference and taste. Among this variety is the black tea, a mass favorite of people who are conscious about their health and fitness and wanting to maintain their vitality and strength during and after a stressful day at work. Grades of Black Tea Leaves |
Your Cup of Coffee | ||
This is followed by Brisk Walk or Self Talk, Rehydrate, Catnap/Powernap, Crying andMaking a Cuppa.Recent studies have identified food "stressors, " such as sugar, caffeine, and chocolate as improving mental health, which produce a soothing feeling, tend to stimulate the body, increase heart rate and blood pressure. As a matter of fact, coffee is the best thing to douse the sunrise with. With over 500 billion cups consumed every year, coffee is one of the world's most popular beverages. Worldwide, 25 million small producers rely on coffee for a living. Primarily in Brazil, almost a third of the world's coffee is produced, over 5 million people are employed in the cultivation and harvesting of over 3 billion coffee plants is done. |
It helps in problems with digestive system so many Iranians add the powder of dried petals to yogurt and use it with their meal.
It soothes mind and heals depression, grief, nervous tension and stress, so it is sprayed or distributed at mourning ceremonies to calm and relax people.