Benzalkonium Chloride | C19H34ClN | 8001-54-5

Questions & Answers for Benzalkonium Chloride | C19H34ClN | 8001-54-5

What are the different applications of Benzalkonium chloride?

Benzalkonium Chloride is commonly used in the pharmaceutical formulation as an antimicrobial agent and preservative. It is also used as a surfactant. The chemical works by killing microorganisms and restricting their future growth, and for this reason, it is used as an ingredient in antiseptic creams, anti-itch ointments, and antibacterial hand wipes. Benzalkonium Chloride’s antimicrobial properties are effective in protecting cosmetic products from spoiling. It is usually used in various personal care products like foot odor powders, facial lotions, rash creams, cleansers, makeup products, and sunscreen lotions.

How much does Benzalkonium chloride cost?

You can purchase Benzalkonium chloride at a minimum rate of Rs 135-140 per kg. The price will increase as per the packaging type, application, etc.

What are the major side effects of Benzalkonium chloride?

Short-term exposure to Benzalkonium chloride can cause irritation in the eyes and skin and long-term exposure may cause dermatitis.

How would you define Benzalkonium chloride?

Benzalkonium chloride is an organic salt that is categorized as a quaternary ammonium compound. Also known as alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, Benzalkonium chloride has 3 main categories of use- as a cationic surfactant, a phase transfer agent, and a biocide. It is highly active against a broad spectrum of fungi, molds, bacteria, and viruses. The chemical is commonly found in various household cleaning products.

In which category benzalkonium chloride is classified?

Benzalkonium chloride is classified as a Category III antiseptic active ingredient by the FDA (United States Food and Drug Administration).

How is benzalkonium chloride prepared?

Benzalkonium chloride can be prepared by methylating a blend of fatty acids or a primary amine from fatty acid to produce dimethyl alkylamine. This is further quarternized with benzyl chloride to form benzalkonium chloride. Benzalkonium chloride is soluble in water, alcohol, and acetone.